Industry and Nationalism

I.  Age of Industry.

A.  Living From the Land.
  1. The Industrial Revolution. 
  2. The Domestic System.
B.  The Beginnings of Change.
  1. The Enclosure Movement. 
  2. The Factory System. 
  3. James Watt. 
  4. Henry Bessemer. 
  5. Robert Fulton. 

C.  The Growth of Industry.
  1. Samuel Slater. 
  2. Capitalism. 
  3. Interchangeable Parts. 
  4. Division of Labor. 
  5. Corporations. 

D.  A New Society.
  1. The Combination Acts of 1799 and 1800. 
  2. Collective Bargaining. 

II.  Cultural Revolution.

A.  New Ideas.
  1. Laissez-Faire. 
  2. Adam Smith. 
  3. The Wealth of Nations. 
  4. David Ricardo. 
  5. An Essay on the Principle of Population. 
  6. Evangelicalism. 
  7. Factory Laws. 
  8. Utilitarianism. 
  9. John Stuart Mill. 
  10. On Liberty. 
  11. Socialism. 
  12. Robert Owen. 
  13. Karl Marx. 
  14. The Condition of the Working Class in England. 
  15. Communism. 

B.  The New Science.
  1. Evolution. 
  2. Charles Darwin. 
  3. On the Origin of Species. 
  4. The Descent of Man. 
  5. Gregor Mendel. 
  6. Edward Jenner. 
  7. Louis Pasteur. 
  8. Atomic Theory. 
  9. John Dalton. 
  10. Auguste Comte. 
  11. Sociology. 
  12. Psychology. 
  13. Ivan Pavlov. 
  14. Sigmund Freud. 

C.  Popular Culture.
  1. Urbanization. 

D.  Revolution in the Arts.
  1. The Romantic Movement. 
  2. George Sand. 
  3. Victor Hugo. 
  4. Realism. 
  5. The Human Comedy. 
  6. Madame Bovary. 
  7. Charles Dickens. 
  8. Hard Times. 
  9. An American Tragedy. 
  10. Sybmolism. 
  11. Impressionism. 
  12. Postimpressionism. 

III.  Democracy and Reform.

A.  Reform in Great Britain.
  1. The Reform Act of 1832. 
  2. A People's Charter. 
  3. Queen Victoria. 
  4. William Gladstone. 
  5. The Fabians. 
  6. The Married Women's Property Acts of 1870 and 1882. 
  7. Act of Union. 

B.  The Dominions.
  1. The Constitutional Act of 1791. 
  2. Lord Durham. 
  3. The British North America Act. 
  4. Aborigines. 
  5. The Maori. 

C.  Political Struggles in France.
  1. Charles X. 
  2. The July Ordinances. 
  3. Louis Philippe. 
  4. The Revolution of 1848. 
  5. The Second Republic. 
  6. Louis-Napolean Bonaparte. 
  7. The Crimean War. 
  8. War with Prussia. 
  9. The Bloody Week. 
  10. The Commune of Paris. 
  11. The Third Republic. 
  12. General Georges Boulanger. 
  13. The Panama Scandal. 
  14. The Dreyfus Affair. 

D.  Expansion of the United States.
  1. The Louisiana Purchase. 
  2. The Gadsden Purchase. 

E.  Latin American Independence.
  1. Peninsulares. 
  2. Creoles. 
  3. Mestizos. 
  4. Francois Toussaint-Louverture. 
  5. Miguel Hidalgo. 
  6. Simon Bolivar. 
  7. Jose de San Martin. 
  8. King Joao. 
  9. Pedro I. 

IV.  Reaction and Nationalism.

A.  The Unification of Italy.
  1. Risorgimento. 
  2. Giuseppe Mazzini. 
  3. Count Camillo di Cavour. 
  4. Giuseppe Garibaldi. 

B.  The Unification of Germany.
  1. The German Confederation. 
  2. Zollverein. 
  3. Otto von Bismarck. 
  4. War Against Denmark. 
  5. Seven Weeks' War. 
  6. The North German Confederation. 
  7. The Franco-Prussian War. 
  8. William I. 

C.  Bismarck's Realm.
  1. Kulturkampf. 
  2. Papal Infallibility. 
  3. The May Laws. 
  4. Ferdinand Lassalle. 
  5. The Sickness Insurance Law. 
  6. The Old Age Insurance Law. 
  7. William II. 

D.  Empire of the Czars.
  1. Alexander I. 

E.  Austria-Hungary's Decline.

V.  The Age of Imperialism.

A.  Pressures for Expansion.

B.  The Partition of Africa.

C.  The Division of Asia.

D.  Imperialism in the Americas.

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